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function _interopDefault (ex) { return (ex && (typeof ex === 'object') && 'default' in ex) ? ex['default'] : ex; }
var path = _interopDefault(require('path'));
var prettyBytes = _interopDefault(require('pretty-bytes'));
var parse5 = _interopDefault(require('parse5'));
var cssSelect = require('css-select');
var treeAdapter = _interopDefault(require('parse5-htmlparser2-tree-adapter'));
var postcss = require('postcss');
var chalk = _interopDefault(require('chalk'));
/**
* Copyright 2018 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
* the License.
*/
const PARSE5_OPTS = {
treeAdapter
};
/**
* Parse HTML into a mutable, serializable DOM Document.
* The DOM implementation is an htmlparser2 DOM enhanced with basic DOM mutation methods.
* @param {String} html HTML to parse into a Document instance
*/
function createDocument(html) {
const document =
/** @type {HTMLDocument} */
parse5.parse(html, PARSE5_OPTS);
defineProperties(document, DocumentExtensions); // Extend Element.prototype with DOM manipulation methods.
const scratch = document.createElement('div'); // Get a reference to the base Node class - used by createTextNode()
document.$$Node = scratch.constructor;
const elementProto = Object.getPrototypeOf(scratch);
defineProperties(elementProto, ElementExtensions);
elementProto.ownerDocument = document;
return document;
}
/**
* Serialize a Document to an HTML String
* @param {HTMLDocument} document A Document, such as one created via `createDocument()`
*/
function serializeDocument(document) {
return parse5.serialize(document, PARSE5_OPTS);
}
/** @typedef {treeAdapter.Document & typeof ElementExtensions} HTMLDocument */
/**
* Methods and descriptors to mix into Element.prototype
* @private
*/
const ElementExtensions = {
/** @extends treeAdapter.Element.prototype */
nodeName: {
get() {
return this.tagName.toUpperCase();
}
},
id: reflectedProperty('id'),
className: reflectedProperty('class'),
insertBefore(child, referenceNode) {
if (!referenceNode) return this.appendChild(child);
treeAdapter.insertBefore(this, child, referenceNode);
return child;
},
appendChild(child) {
treeAdapter.appendChild(this, child);
return child;
},
removeChild(child) {
treeAdapter.detachNode(child);
},
remove() {
treeAdapter.detachNode(this);
},
textContent: {
get() {
return getText(this);
},
set(text) {
this.children = [];
treeAdapter.insertText(this, text);
}
},
setAttribute(name, value) {
if (this.attribs == null) this.attribs = {};
if (value == null) value = '';
this.attribs[name] = value;
},
removeAttribute(name) {
if (this.attribs != null) {
delete this.attribs[name];
}
},
getAttribute(name) {
return this.attribs != null && this.attribs[name];
},
hasAttribute(name) {
return this.attribs != null && this.attribs[name] != null;
},
getAttributeNode(name) {
const value = this.getAttribute(name);
if (value != null) return {
specified: true,
value
};
}
};
/**
* Methods and descriptors to mix into the global document instance
* @private
*/
const DocumentExtensions = {
/** @extends treeAdapter.Document.prototype */
// document is just an Element in htmlparser2, giving it a nodeType of ELEMENT_NODE.
// TODO: verify if these are needed for css-select
nodeType: {
get() {
return 9;
}
},
contentType: {
get() {
return 'text/html';
}
},
nodeName: {
get() {
return '#document';
}
},
documentElement: {
get() {
// Find the first <html> element within the document
return this.childNodes.filter(child => String(child.tagName).toLowerCase() === 'html');
}
},
compatMode: {
get() {
const compatMode = {
'no-quirks': 'CSS1Compat',
quirks: 'BackCompat',
'limited-quirks': 'CSS1Compat'
};
return compatMode[treeAdapter.getDocumentMode(this)];
}
},
body: {
get() {
return this.querySelector('body');
}
},
createElement(name) {
return treeAdapter.createElement(name, null, []);
},
createTextNode(text) {
// there is no dedicated createTextNode equivalent exposed in htmlparser2's DOM
const Node = this.$$Node;
return new Node({
type: 'text',
data: text,
parent: null,
prev: null,
next: null
});
},
querySelector(sel) {
return cssSelect.selectOne(sel, this.documentElement);
},
querySelectorAll(sel) {
if (sel === ':root') {
return this;
}
return cssSelect.selectAll(sel, this.documentElement);
}
};
/**
* Essentially `Object.defineProperties()`, except function values are assigned as value descriptors for convenience.
* @private
*/
function defineProperties(obj, properties) {
for (const i in properties) {
const value = properties[i];
Object.defineProperty(obj, i, typeof value === 'function' ? {
value
} : value);
}
}
/**
* Create a property descriptor defining a getter/setter pair alias for a named attribute.
* @private
*/
function reflectedProperty(attributeName) {
return {
get() {
return this.getAttribute(attributeName);
},
set(value) {
this.setAttribute(attributeName, value);
}
};
}
/**
* Helper to get the text content of a node
* https://github.com/fb55/domutils/blob/master/src/stringify.ts#L21
* @private
*/
function getText(node) {
if (Array.isArray(node)) return node.map(getText).join('');
if (treeAdapter.isElementNode(node)) return node.name === 'br' ? '\n' : getText(node.children);
if (treeAdapter.isTextNode(node)) return node.data;
return '';
}
/**
* Copyright 2018 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
* the License.
*/
/**
* Parse a textual CSS Stylesheet into a Stylesheet instance.
* Stylesheet is a mutable postcss AST with format similar to CSSOM.
* @see https://github.com/postcss/postcss/
* @private
* @param {String} stylesheet
* @returns {css.Stylesheet} ast
*/
function parseStylesheet(stylesheet) {
return postcss.parse(stylesheet);
}
/**
* Serialize a postcss Stylesheet to a String of CSS.
* @private
* @param {css.Stylesheet} ast A Stylesheet to serialize, such as one returned from `parseStylesheet()`
* @param {Object} options Options used by the stringify logic
* @param {Boolean} [options.compress] Compress CSS output (removes comments, whitespace, etc)
*/
function serializeStylesheet(ast, options) {
let cssStr = '';
postcss.stringify(ast, (result, node, type) => {
var _node$raws;
if (!options.compress) {
cssStr += result;
return;
} // Simple minification logic
if ((node == null ? void 0 : node.type) === 'comment') return;
if ((node == null ? void 0 : node.type) === 'decl') {
const prefix = node.prop + node.raws.between;
cssStr += result.replace(prefix, prefix.trim());
return;
}
if (type === 'start') {
if (node.type === 'rule' && node.selectors) {
cssStr += node.selectors.join(',') + '{';
} else {
cssStr += result.replace(/\s\{$/, '{');
}
return;
}
if (type === 'end' && result === '}' && node != null && (_node$raws = node.raws) != null && _node$raws.semicolon) {
cssStr = cssStr.slice(0, -1);
}
cssStr += result.trim();
});
return cssStr;
}
/**
* Converts a walkStyleRules() iterator to mark nodes with `.$$remove=true` instead of actually removing them.
* This means they can be removed in a second pass, allowing the first pass to be nondestructive (eg: to preserve mirrored sheets).
* @private
* @param {Function} iterator Invoked on each node in the tree. Return `false` to remove that node.
* @returns {(rule) => void} nonDestructiveIterator
*/
function markOnly(predicate) {
return rule => {
const sel = rule.selectors;
if (predicate(rule) === false) {
rule.$$remove = true;
}
rule.$$markedSelectors = rule.selectors;
if (rule._other) {
rule._other.$$markedSelectors = rule._other.selectors;
}
rule.selectors = sel;
};
}
/**
* Apply filtered selectors to a rule from a previous markOnly run.
* @private
* @param {css.Rule} rule The Rule to apply marked selectors to (if they exist).
*/
function applyMarkedSelectors(rule) {
if (rule.$$markedSelectors) {
rule.selectors = rule.$$markedSelectors;
}
if (rule._other) {
applyMarkedSelectors(rule._other);
}
}
/**
* Recursively walk all rules in a stylesheet.
* @private
* @param {css.Rule} node A Stylesheet or Rule to descend into.
* @param {Function} iterator Invoked on each node in the tree. Return `false` to remove that node.
*/
function walkStyleRules(node, iterator) {
node.nodes = node.nodes.filter(rule => {
if (hasNestedRules(rule)) {
walkStyleRules(rule, iterator);
}
rule._other = undefined;
rule.filterSelectors = filterSelectors;
return iterator(rule) !== false;
});
}
/**
* Recursively walk all rules in two identical stylesheets, filtering nodes into one or the other based on a predicate.
* @private
* @param {css.Rule} node A Stylesheet or Rule to descend into.
* @param {css.Rule} node2 A second tree identical to `node`
* @param {Function} iterator Invoked on each node in the tree. Return `false` to remove that node from the first tree, true to remove it from the second.
*/
function walkStyleRulesWithReverseMirror(node, node2, iterator) {
if (node2 === null) return walkStyleRules(node, iterator);
[node.nodes, node2.nodes] = splitFilter(node.nodes, node2.nodes, (rule, index, rules, rules2) => {
const rule2 = rules2[index];
if (hasNestedRules(rule)) {
walkStyleRulesWithReverseMirror(rule, rule2, iterator);
}
rule._other = rule2;
rule.filterSelectors = filterSelectors;
return iterator(rule) !== false;
});
} // Checks if a node has nested rules, like @media
// @keyframes are an exception since they are evaluated as a whole
function hasNestedRules(rule) {
return rule.nodes && rule.nodes.length && rule.nodes.some(n => n.type === 'rule' || n.type === 'atrule') && rule.name !== 'keyframes';
} // Like [].filter(), but applies the opposite filtering result to a second copy of the Array without a second pass.
// This is just a quicker version of generating the compliment of the set returned from a filter operation.
function splitFilter(a, b, predicate) {
const aOut = [];
const bOut = [];
for (let index = 0; index < a.length; index++) {
if (predicate(a[index], index, a, b)) {
aOut.push(a[index]);
} else {
bOut.push(a[index]);
}
}
return [aOut, bOut];
} // can be invoked on a style rule to subset its selectors (with reverse mirroring)
function filterSelectors(predicate) {
if (this._other) {
const [a, b] = splitFilter(this.selectors, this._other.selectors, predicate);
this.selectors = a;
this._other.selectors = b;
} else {
this.selectors = this.selectors.filter(predicate);
}
}
const LOG_LEVELS = ['trace', 'debug', 'info', 'warn', 'error', 'silent'];
const defaultLogger = {
trace(msg) {
console.trace(msg);
},
debug(msg) {
console.debug(msg);
},
warn(msg) {
console.warn(chalk.yellow(msg));
},
error(msg) {
console.error(chalk.bold.red(msg));
},
info(msg) {
console.info(chalk.bold.blue(msg));
},
silent() {}
};
function createLogger(logLevel) {
const logLevelIdx = LOG_LEVELS.indexOf(logLevel);
return LOG_LEVELS.reduce((logger, type, index) => {
if (index >= logLevelIdx) {
logger[type] = defaultLogger[type];
} else {
logger[type] = defaultLogger.silent;
}
return logger;
}, {});
}
/**
* Copyright 2018 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
* the License.
*/
/**
* The mechanism to use for lazy-loading stylesheets.
*
* Note: <kbd>JS</kbd> indicates a strategy requiring JavaScript (falls back to `<noscript>` unless disabled).
*
* - **default:** Move stylesheet links to the end of the document and insert preload meta tags in their place.
* - **"body":** Move all external stylesheet links to the end of the document.
* - **"media":** Load stylesheets asynchronously by adding `media="not x"` and removing once loaded. <kbd>JS</kbd>
* - **"swap":** Convert stylesheet links to preloads that swap to `rel="stylesheet"` once loaded ([details](https://www.filamentgroup.com/lab/load-css-simpler/#the-code)). <kbd>JS</kbd>
* - **"swap-high":** Use `<link rel="alternate stylesheet preload">` and swap to `rel="stylesheet"` once loaded ([details](http://filamentgroup.github.io/loadCSS/test/new-high.html)). <kbd>JS</kbd>
* - **"js":** Inject an asynchronous CSS loader similar to [LoadCSS](https://github.com/filamentgroup/loadCSS) and use it to load stylesheets. <kbd>JS</kbd>
* - **"js-lazy":** Like `"js"`, but the stylesheet is disabled until fully loaded.
* @typedef {(default|'body'|'media'|'swap'|'swap-high'|'js'|'js-lazy')} PreloadStrategy
* @public
*/
/**
* Controls which keyframes rules are inlined.
*
* - **"critical":** _(default)_ inline keyframes rules that are used by the critical CSS.
* - **"all":** Inline all keyframes rules.
* - **"none":** Remove all keyframes rules.
* @typedef {('critical'|'all'|'none')} KeyframeStrategy
* @private
* @property {String} keyframes Which {@link KeyframeStrategy keyframe strategy} to use (default: `critical`)_
*/
/**
* Controls log level of the plugin. Specifies the level the logger should use. A logger will
* not produce output for any log level beneath the specified level. Available levels and order
* are:
*
* - **"info"** _(default)_
* - **"warn"**
* - **"error"**
* - **"trace"**
* - **"debug"**
* - **"silent"**
* @typedef {('info'|'warn'|'error'|'trace'|'debug'|'silent')} LogLevel
* @public
*/
/**
* Custom logger interface:
* @typedef {object} Logger
* @public
* @property {function(String)} trace - Prints a trace message
* @property {function(String)} debug - Prints a debug message
* @property {function(String)} info - Prints an information message
* @property {function(String)} warn - Prints a warning message
* @property {function(String)} error - Prints an error message
*/
/**
* All optional. Pass them to `new Critters({ ... })`.
* @public
* @typedef Options
* @property {String} path Base path location of the CSS files _(default: `''`)_
* @property {String} publicPath Public path of the CSS resources. This prefix is removed from the href _(default: `''`)_
* @property {Boolean} external Inline styles from external stylesheets _(default: `true`)_
* @property {Number} inlineThreshold Inline external stylesheets smaller than a given size _(default: `0`)_
* @property {Number} minimumExternalSize If the non-critical external stylesheet would be below this size, just inline it _(default: `0`)_
* @property {Boolean} pruneSource Remove inlined rules from the external stylesheet _(default: `false`)_
* @property {Boolean} mergeStylesheets Merged inlined stylesheets into a single <style> tag _(default: `true`)_
* @property {String[]} additionalStylesheets Glob for matching other stylesheets to be used while looking for critical CSS _(default: ``)_.
* @property {String} preload Which {@link PreloadStrategy preload strategy} to use
* @property {Boolean} noscriptFallback Add `<noscript>` fallback to JS-based strategies
* @property {Boolean} inlineFonts Inline critical font-face rules _(default: `false`)_
* @property {Boolean} preloadFonts Preloads critical fonts _(default: `true`)_
* @property {Boolean} fonts Shorthand for setting `inlineFonts`+`preloadFonts`
* - Values:
* - `true` to inline critical font-face rules and preload the fonts
* - `false` to don't inline any font-face rules and don't preload fonts
* @property {String} keyframes Controls which keyframes rules are inlined.
* - Values:
* - `"critical"`: _(default)_ inline keyframes rules used by the critical CSS
* - `"all"` inline all keyframes rules
* - `"none"` remove all keyframes rules
* @property {Boolean} compress Compress resulting critical CSS _(default: `true`)_
* @property {String} logLevel Controls {@link LogLevel log level} of the plugin _(default: `"info"`)_
* @property {object} logger Provide a custom logger interface {@link Logger logger}
*/
class Critters {
/** @private */
constructor(options) {
this.options = Object.assign({
logLevel: 'info',
path: '',
publicPath: '',
reduceInlineStyles: true,
pruneSource: false,
additionalStylesheets: []
}, options || {});
this.urlFilter = this.options.filter;
if (this.urlFilter instanceof RegExp) {
this.urlFilter = this.urlFilter.test.bind(this.urlFilter);
}
this.logger = this.options.logger || createLogger(this.options.logLevel);
}
/**
* Read the contents of a file from the specified filesystem or disk
*/
readFile(filename) {
const fs = this.fs;
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const callback = (err, data) => {
if (err) reject(err);else resolve(data);
};
if (fs && fs.readFile) {
fs.readFile(filename, callback);
} else {
require('fs').readFile(filename, 'utf8', callback);
}
});
}
/**
* Apply critical CSS processing to the html
*/
async process(html) {
const start = process.hrtime.bigint(); // Parse the generated HTML in a DOM we can mutate
const document = createDocument(html);
if (this.options.additionalStylesheets.length > 0) {
this.embedAdditionalStylesheet(document);
} // `external:false` skips processing of external sheets
if (this.options.external !== false) {
const externalSheets = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll('link[rel="stylesheet"]'));
await Promise.all(externalSheets.map(link => this.embedLinkedStylesheet(link, document)));
} // go through all the style tags in the document and reduce them to only critical CSS
const styles = this.getAffectedStyleTags(document);
await Promise.all(styles.map(style => this.processStyle(style, document)));
if (this.options.mergeStylesheets !== false && styles.length !== 0) {
await this.mergeStylesheets(document);
} // serialize the document back to HTML and we're done
const output = serializeDocument(document);
const end = process.hrtime.bigint();
this.logger.info('Time ' + parseFloat(end - start) / 1000000.0);
return output;
}
/**
* Get the style tags that need processing
*/
getAffectedStyleTags(document) {
const styles = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll('style')); // `inline:false` skips processing of inline stylesheets
if (this.options.reduceInlineStyles === false) {
return styles.filter(style => style.$$external);
}
return styles;
}
async mergeStylesheets(document) {
const styles = this.getAffectedStyleTags(document);
if (styles.length === 0) {
this.logger.warn('Merging inline stylesheets into a single <style> tag skipped, no inline stylesheets to merge');
return;
}
const first = styles[0];
let sheet = first.textContent;
for (let i = 1; i < styles.length; i++) {
const node = styles[i];
sheet += node.textContent;
node.remove();
}
first.textContent = sheet;
}
/**
* Given href, find the corresponding CSS asset
*/
async getCssAsset(href) {
const outputPath = this.options.path;
const publicPath = this.options.publicPath; // CHECK - the output path
// path on disk (with output.publicPath removed)
let normalizedPath = href.replace(/^\//, '');
const pathPrefix = (publicPath || '').replace(/(^\/|\/$)/g, '') + '/';
if (normalizedPath.indexOf(pathPrefix) === 0) {
normalizedPath = normalizedPath.substring(pathPrefix.length).replace(/^\//, '');
} // Ignore remote stylesheets
if (/^https:\/\//.test(normalizedPath) || href.startsWith('//')) {
return undefined;
}
const filename = path.resolve(outputPath, normalizedPath);
let sheet;
try {
sheet = await this.readFile(filename);
} catch (e) {
this.logger.warn(`Unable to locate stylesheet: ${filename}`);
}
return sheet;
}
checkInlineThreshold(link, style, sheet) {
if (this.options.inlineThreshold && sheet.length < this.options.inlineThreshold) {
const href = style.$$name;
style.$$reduce = false;
this.logger.info(`\u001b[32mInlined all of ${href} (${sheet.length} was below the threshold of ${this.options.inlineThreshold})\u001b[39m`);
link.remove();
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Inline the stylesheets from options.additionalStylesheets (assuming it passes `options.filter`)
*/
async embedAdditionalStylesheet(document) {
const styleSheetsIncluded = [];
const sources = await Promise.all(this.options.additionalStylesheets.map(cssFile => {
if (styleSheetsIncluded.includes(cssFile)) {
return;
}
styleSheetsIncluded.push(cssFile);
const style = document.createElement('style');
style.$$external = true;
return this.getCssAsset(cssFile, style).then(sheet => [sheet, style]);
}));
sources.forEach(([sheet, style]) => {
if (!sheet) return;
style.textContent = sheet;
document.head.appendChild(style);
});
}
/**
* Inline the target stylesheet referred to by a <link rel="stylesheet"> (assuming it passes `options.filter`)
*/
async embedLinkedStylesheet(link, document) {
const href = link.getAttribute('href');
const media = link.getAttribute('media');
const preloadMode = this.options.preload; // skip filtered resources, or network resources if no filter is provided
if (this.urlFilter ? this.urlFilter(href) : !(href || '').match(/\.css$/)) {
return Promise.resolve();
} // the reduced critical CSS gets injected into a new <style> tag
const style = document.createElement('style');
style.$$external = true;
const sheet = await this.getCssAsset(href, style);
if (!sheet) {
return;
}
style.textContent = sheet;
style.$$name = href;
style.$$links = [link];
link.parentNode.insertBefore(style, link);
if (this.checkInlineThreshold(link, style, sheet)) {
return;
} // CSS loader is only injected for the first sheet, then this becomes an empty string
let cssLoaderPreamble = "function $loadcss(u,m,l){(l=document.createElement('link')).rel='stylesheet';l.href=u;document.head.appendChild(l)}";
const lazy = preloadMode === 'js-lazy';
if (lazy) {
cssLoaderPreamble = cssLoaderPreamble.replace('l.href', "l.media='print';l.onload=function(){l.media=m};l.href");
} // Allow disabling any mutation of the stylesheet link:
if (preloadMode === false) return;
let noscriptFallback = false;
if (preloadMode === 'body') {
document.body.appendChild(link);
} else {
link.setAttribute('rel', 'preload');
link.setAttribute('as', 'style');
if (preloadMode === 'js' || preloadMode === 'js-lazy') {
const script = document.createElement('script');
const js = `${cssLoaderPreamble}$loadcss(${JSON.stringify(href)}${lazy ? ',' + JSON.stringify(media || 'all') : ''})`; // script.appendChild(document.createTextNode(js));
script.textContent = js;
link.parentNode.insertBefore(script, link.nextSibling);
style.$$links.push(script);
cssLoaderPreamble = '';
noscriptFallback = true;
} else if (preloadMode === 'media') {
// @see https://github.com/filamentgroup/loadCSS/blob/af1106cfe0bf70147e22185afa7ead96c01dec48/src/loadCSS.js#L26
link.setAttribute('rel', 'stylesheet');
link.removeAttribute('as');
link.setAttribute('media', 'print');
link.setAttribute('onload', `this.media='${media || 'all'}'`);
noscriptFallback = true;
} else if (preloadMode === 'swap-high') {
// @see http://filamentgroup.github.io/loadCSS/test/new-high.html
link.setAttribute('rel', 'alternate stylesheet preload');
link.setAttribute('title', 'styles');
link.setAttribute('onload', `this.title='';this.rel='stylesheet'`);
noscriptFallback = true;
} else if (preloadMode === 'swap') {
link.setAttribute('onload', "this.rel='stylesheet'");
noscriptFallback = true;
} else {
const bodyLink = document.createElement('link');
bodyLink.setAttribute('rel', 'stylesheet');
if (media) bodyLink.setAttribute('media', media);
bodyLink.setAttribute('href', href);
document.body.appendChild(bodyLink);
style.$$links.push(bodyLink);
}
}
if (this.options.noscriptFallback !== false && noscriptFallback) {
const noscript = document.createElement('noscript');
const noscriptLink = document.createElement('link');
noscriptLink.setAttribute('rel', 'stylesheet');
noscriptLink.setAttribute('href', href);
if (media) noscriptLink.setAttribute('media', media);
noscript.appendChild(noscriptLink);
link.parentNode.insertBefore(noscript, link.nextSibling);
style.$$links.push(noscript);
}
}
/**
* Prune the source CSS files
*/
pruneSource(style, before, sheetInverse) {
// if external stylesheet would be below minimum size, just inline everything
const minSize = this.options.minimumExternalSize;
const name = style.$$name;
if (minSize && sheetInverse.length < minSize) {
this.logger.info(`\u001b[32mInlined all of ${name} (non-critical external stylesheet would have been ${sheetInverse.length}b, which was below the threshold of ${minSize})\u001b[39m`);
style.textContent = before; // remove any associated external resources/loaders:
if (style.$$links) {
for (const link of style.$$links) {
const parent = link.parentNode;
if (parent) parent.removeChild(link);
}
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Parse the stylesheet within a <style> element, then reduce it to contain only rules used by the document.
*/
async processStyle(style, document) {
if (style.$$reduce === false) return;
const name = style.$$name ? style.$$name.replace(/^\//, '') : 'inline CSS';
const options = this.options; // const document = style.ownerDocument;
const head = document.querySelector('head');
let keyframesMode = options.keyframes || 'critical'; // we also accept a boolean value for options.keyframes
if (keyframesMode === true) keyframesMode = 'all';
if (keyframesMode === false) keyframesMode = 'none';
let sheet = style.textContent; // store a reference to the previous serialized stylesheet for reporting stats
const before = sheet; // Skip empty stylesheets
if (!sheet) return;
const ast = parseStylesheet(sheet);
const astInverse = options.pruneSource ? parseStylesheet(sheet) : null; // a string to search for font names (very loose)
let criticalFonts = '';
const failedSelectors = [];
const criticalKeyframeNames = []; // Walk all CSS rules, marking unused rules with `.$$remove=true` for removal in the second pass.
// This first pass is also used to collect font and keyframe usage used in the second pass.
walkStyleRules(ast, markOnly(rule => {
if (rule.type === 'rule') {
// Filter the selector list down to only those match
rule.filterSelectors(sel => {
// Strip pseudo-elements and pseudo-classes, since we only care that their associated elements exist.
// This means any selector for a pseudo-element or having a pseudo-class will be inlined if the rest of the selector matches.
if (sel === ':root' || sel.match(/^::?(before|after)$/)) {
return true;
}
sel = sel.replace(/(?<!\\)::?[a-z-]+(?![a-z-(])/gi, '').replace(/::?not\(\s*\)/g, '').trim();
if (!sel) return false;
try {
return document.querySelector(sel) != null;
} catch (e) {
failedSelectors.push(sel + ' -> ' + e.message);
return false;
}
}); // If there are no matched selectors, remove the rule:
if (!rule.selector) {
return false;
}
if (rule.nodes) {
for (let i = 0; i < rule.nodes.length; i++) {
const decl = rule.nodes[i]; // detect used fonts
if (decl.prop && decl.prop.match(/\bfont(-family)?\b/i)) {
criticalFonts += ' ' + decl.value;
} // detect used keyframes
if (decl.prop === 'animation' || decl.prop === 'animation-name') {
// @todo: parse animation declarations and extract only the name. for now we'll do a lazy match.
const names = decl.value.split(/\s+/);
for (let j = 0; j < names.length; j++) {
const name = names[j].trim();
if (name) criticalKeyframeNames.push(name);
}
}
}
}
} // keep font rules, they're handled in the second pass:
if (rule.type === 'atrule' && rule.name === 'font-face') return; // If there are no remaining rules, remove the whole rule:
const rules = rule.nodes && rule.nodes.filter(rule => !rule.$$remove);
return !rules || rules.length !== 0;
}));
if (failedSelectors.length !== 0) {
this.logger.warn(`${failedSelectors.length} rules skipped due to selector errors:\n ${failedSelectors.join('\n ')}`);
}
const shouldPreloadFonts = options.fonts === true || options.preloadFonts === true;
const shouldInlineFonts = options.fonts !== false && options.inlineFonts === true;
const preloadedFonts = []; // Second pass, using data picked up from the first
walkStyleRulesWithReverseMirror(ast, astInverse, rule => {
// remove any rules marked in the first pass
if (rule.$$remove === true) return false;
applyMarkedSelectors(rule); // prune @keyframes rules
if (rule.type === 'atrule' && rule.name === 'keyframes') {
if (keyframesMode === 'none') return false;
if (keyframesMode === 'all') return true;
return criticalKeyframeNames.indexOf(rule.params) !== -1;
} // prune @font-face rules
if (rule.type === 'atrule' && rule.name === 'font-face') {
let family, src;
for (let i = 0; i < rule.nodes.length; i++) {
const decl = rule.nodes[i];
if (decl.prop === 'src') {
// @todo parse this properly and generate multiple preloads with type="font/woff2" etc
src = (decl.value.match(/url\s*\(\s*(['"]?)(.+?)\1\s*\)/) || [])[2];
} else if (decl.prop === 'font-family') {
family = decl.value;
}
}
if (src && shouldPreloadFonts && preloadedFonts.indexOf(src) === -1) {
preloadedFonts.push(src);
const preload = document.createElement('link');
preload.setAttribute('rel', 'preload');
preload.setAttribute('as', 'font');
preload.setAttribute('crossorigin', 'anonymous');
preload.setAttribute('href', src.trim());
head.appendChild(preload);
} // if we're missing info, if the font is unused, or if critical font inlining is disabled, remove the rule:
if (!family || !src || criticalFonts.indexOf(family) === -1 || !shouldInlineFonts) {
return false;
}
}
});
sheet = serializeStylesheet(ast, {
compress: this.options.compress !== false
}); // If all rules were removed, get rid of the style element entirely
if (sheet.trim().length === 0) {
if (style.parentNode) {
style.remove();
}
return;
}
let afterText = '';
let styleInlinedCompletely = false;
if (options.pruneSource) {
const sheetInverse = serializeStylesheet(astInverse, {
compress: this.options.compress !== false
});
styleInlinedCompletely = this.pruneSource(style, before, sheetInverse);
if (styleInlinedCompletely) {
const percent = sheetInverse.length / before.length * 100;
afterText = `, reducing non-inlined size ${percent | 0}% to ${prettyBytes(sheetInverse.length)}`;
}
} // replace the inline stylesheet with its critical'd counterpart
if (!styleInlinedCompletely) {
style.textContent = sheet;
} // output stats
const percent = sheet.length / before.length * 100 | 0;
this.logger.info('\u001b[32mInlined ' + prettyBytes(sheet.length) + ' (' + percent + '% of original ' + prettyBytes(before.length) + ') of ' + name + afterText + '.\u001b[39m');
}
}
module.exports = Critters;